When it comes to early childhood education, one of the biggest decisions for Aussie families is choosing between childcare (often called long day care) and preschool. Both support your child’s growth and development, but they offer different benefits depending on your family’s needs, schedule, and goals.
Here’s a clear breakdown to help you figure out what works best for your child and your lifestyle.
Childcare, or long day care, provides early education and care for children from infancy right up to school age. Some centres even offer before- and after-school care for older kids.
They typically operate for 10–12 hours a day, five days a week, and remain open for most of the year, making them a reliable option for working parents.
Long day care is a great fit for families needing full-time care. Its extended hours and consistent availability support parents who are working or studying, with routines that offer stability for both kids and adults.
Preschool is for children aged 3 to 5 years, and it’s all about preparing them for “big school”. It’s generally run during school terms and operates on a shorter schedule – usually 9am to 3pm. It also offers structured, play-based programs that build literacy, numeracy, and social skills in a school-like environment.
Preschools follow the same Early Years Learning Framework as childcare but are more focused on:
Preschools usually follow a part-time schedule within school hours and terms – often two or three days a week. Some offer longer hours, but most stick to a 9 to 3 structure.
Both childcare centres and preschools employ qualified early childhood educators. These professionals plan and deliver learning programs that support each child’s development.
Whether your child attends childcare or preschool, their learning is shaped by the EYLF. This national framework ensures consistent, high-quality early learning that supports development across five key areas – including communication, identity, and wellbeing.
Play is central in both settings. Educators create fun, engaging activities that help children explore, create, and learn at their own pace. Are learning outcomes different? They can be. Childcare centres might offer more flexible programs due to longer hours, while preschools tend to have more structured school-readiness programs.
Long day care fees vary depending on the centre and hours used. Thankfully, many families qualify for the Child Care Subsidy (CCS) to help reduce costs.
In NSW, the Start Strong program helps make preschool more affordable. It offers funding to centres so that children aged 3–5 can attend quality preschool at lower costs. In Australia, the government funds preschool education by giving about $1,340 per child. This helps cover the cost of providing 15 hours of preschool each week.
When you’re deciding between childcare and preschool, here are the key things to consider:
Do you want a more structured, school-style learning environment? Preschool could be ideal. Prefer a more flexible mix of care and education? Look into long day care with preschool programs included.
At Education & Care, we offer a blend of quality childcare and preschool education in one place. With centres in Edmondson Park, Marsden Park, Silverdale, and more– we’re here to support your family.
What’s the main difference between childcare and preschool?
Childcare offers long hours and care from as young as 6 weeks. Preschool is focused on children aged 3–5 and runs during school hours.
Is long day care the same as childcare?
Yes – they’re two names for the same thing.
Can my child go to both childcare and preschool?
Yes. Some families combine part-time preschool with childcare on other days for more coverage.
What’s better for school readiness – childcare or preschool?
Both offer school readiness programs, but preschools often provide a more focused, structured environment.
What’s the Early Years Learning Framework (EYLF)?
It’s a national guide used in both settings to support learning through play and ensure children develop key life skills.
